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Mobility and Exercise.
Recovery after heart surgery or valve replacement can take a while. Before starting any exercise routine make sure you consult with your cardiologist and physical therapist to put together a regimen of exercises to help with the healing process. Bed rest is important of course but equally important is getting your body moving no matter how small the routine.
My first recommendation is to go to the Cardiac Rehabilitation facility at your local hospital (assuming they have one). If not then discuss with the doctors and nurses at the hospital what they would recommend from an exercise perspective. Walking is the easiest thing to start with of course and even though you may be upset or frustrated at not being able to do all the things you used to do, in most cases it’s only temporary. At my age, 68, I walk and exercise far more than I have ever done in my life. I am doing everything in my power with diet and exercise to make sure that I never end up in hospital again.
The joke in our house was that the last time I went to a gym was when I was 18 to pick up my girlfriend. I hated the idea of a formal workout but am now used to the routine and look forward to working out every day whether it’s at our local AnyTime Fitness club or just a walk in the park. I would recommend purchasing a FitBit or Garmin monitor to be able to check your progress each day as well as your heart rate. I started rehab 4 weeks after surgery (due to some minor complications) and bought my FitBit at the same time. My progress was as follows:
1st Week 30,409 steps
4th Week 48,559
8th Week 55,873
12th Week 67,734
I am now averaging between 55 to 70,000 a week, so the exercise has definitely played a significant role in my recovery.
GETTING STARTED.
Step 1
The key to getting back to normal is to start moving early. While still in the hospital, you'll be encouraged to do light supervised exercise. The Texas Heart Institute says that you can expect to be in the hospital for about a week, with the first one to three days in the intensive care unit. After leaving intensive care, the hospital staff will normally help you start walking up and down the halls to improve your circulation. Once you get home getting out of bed is the first important step!
Step 2
Begin cardiac rehabilitation. After leaving the hospital, most heart bypass patients are enrolled in a physician-supervised program of cardiac rehabilitation. This rehab will include supervised and closely monitored exercise. I found it invaluable meeting other people there who had gone through the same procedures as I had. Watching them improve their exercise day by day was a great motivation for me to do the same. The goals of cardiac rehab are to help you regain strength after the bypass operation, prevent your condition from worsening and reduce your risk of future health problems.
Step 3
Walk, walk, walk! The Society of Thoracic Surgeons, or STS, states that walking is the best form of exercise after a heart bypass because it increases circulation throughout the body and to the heart muscle. About a week after surgery, you should be well enough to get outdoors for walking. Walk at your own pace and increase the speed and distance gradually. If the outdoor temperature is lower than 40 degrees or higher that 80 degrees, the STS suggests taking your walk to an indoor shopping mall.
Step 4
Climb stairs. You've probably already started gingerly maneuvering steps to get around and function in your daily life. Unless your doctor tells you differently, you should add stair climbing to your exercise routine a few weeks after surgery. Begin by climbing small-height steps and gradually move to larger ones. When using the handrail, don't pull yourself up with your arms. Instead, you should use your legs to move your body up the steps.
Step 5
Avoid lifting anything heavy. Picking up anything heavier than 10 pounds will be strongly discouraged by your medical team for the first six weeks after surgery. This includes carrying children, groceries, suitcases, mowing the lawn, making the bed and moving furniture.
Step 6
Add light aerobics, housework and gardening about six weeks after surgery. You may want to sign up for a low-impact aerobics class, says Horwitz. The STS states that heavy housework, such as vacuuming and doing laundry, and moderately strenuous gardening are fine now. Additionally, walking your dog on a leash is good exercise at this point in your recovery.
Step 7
Resume normal activities. About three months after your heart bypass operation, most types of exercise will be allowed, according to the STS. With your doctor's ok, you will be able to participate in sports and recreational activities such as soccer, football, baseball, tennis, swimming, golf and motorcycle riding. Heavy housework and strenuous gardening, like shoveling and digging, will also be allowed. Increase all activities gradually until you feel strong enough to return to a normal, active lifestyle.
WARNINGS
- Stop exercising if you experience shortness of breath, dizziness, leg cramping, unusual fatigue or chest pain. Notify your doctor if these symptoms continue. Listen to your body!
- Follow the instructions from your doctor and physical therapist. The closer you adhere to their instructions about how to exercise, the faster you'll recover and the better you'll feel following your heart surgery.
- Balance physical activity with plenty of rest. You may need to take naps during the day for the first few weeks after your heart bypass. Rest often during exercise if you feel tired and remember to drink lots of liquids.
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This is my own personal journey about heart surgery and I am happy to say, life afterwards. Over the past few months since the operation, I have had time to reflect on my life and how being given a second chance is too good an opportunity to waste. As I have been putting those thoughts together I came up with my own Ten Heart Commandments which is merely a summary of the things to do and not do once you too have been given that second chance. No rocket science here but sometimes you need to go back to the fundamentals of life in order to succeed. I remember reading somewhere that heart surgery doesn’t cure you, it’s what you do afterwards that does. So here is my short book on my Ten Commandments. I hope you find them useful. Oh and by the way, many of these can be applied to any form of recovery regardless of the surgery. Just choose the ones that apply…good luck!
My Ten Commandments are as follows. They all start with “M” for some reason. Maybe that’s because my surname does too…who knows!
- Mornings
- Meditation
- Medication
- Motivation
- Mobility
- Meals
- Massage
- Mentality
- Moderation
- Music.
- Mornings.
It’s important to wake up every day with a plan for that day’s activities. I was lucky in as much as I could get out of bed and walk around albeit carrying a catheter bag for a couple of weeks. However at this stage of the game, it’s not just the physical side you are dealing with, it’s the after effects of the surgery, the pain and the drugs that still remain in your system and of course, the unknown…..will I ever get back to normal? That was my biggest fear after surgery and I am now feeling so much better both physically and mentally than I was a few months ago and from a physical sense better than I have been in many years. But even if you are unable to get out and about, putting together a list of things to do that will occupy your mind is just as important. Are there any books you wanted to read but never had the time? Are there friends that you have been meaning to get in touch with but they fell off your radar? Is there some research about cars, or churches or something that may have interested you years ago but work or something else got in the way? As a similar example, a friend of mine was retiring some years ago and I went to his office to wish him well. He had dozens of books on and around his desk and I asked him what they were. He said they were self-help books on what to do in retirement and he said he could summarize them all in 3 words “Have a Plan!” He said otherwise you would just get up, hang around, maybe play some golf, maybe read a paper or go for a swim but he said if you don’t have some form of structure to your day then over a couple of years you will pack on the pounds and get bored. I’m not saying that you have to have a strict schedule of activities after heart surgery but put together a ‘To Get Done” list so that at the end of each day there has been some feeling of achievement.
Back when I lived in England, I used to go camping on a regular basis. Leave on a Friday evening and return on a Sunday afternoon. It was always fun to just throw stuff in the car and get away for a few days, despite the often inclement English weather. One year we went to the South-West of England to a campground we had never been to before. We checked in put up the tent and then I went back to buy some groceries. I got talking to the owner of the place and got his perspective on life which I remember to this day over 40 years ago. It turns out he was the owner of a very successful manufacturing business with over 30 employees. One day he started to feel ill, was rushed to hospital and was told that he needed to cut down on the work he was currently doing and not get stressed out otherwise he would be in line for a stroke. What to do? He ran a great business with a lot of people relying on him for their livelihood. Over the course of the next year he started looking for potential buyers as well as wanting to make sure that his loyal staff was going to be okay too. In the end he managed to get out from under the business and bought the campground. My immediate question was how do you go from running a business and managing people to running a campground? “Easy” he said.” I make a list of things I need to get done every day. Painting a wall, mowing the lawns, restocking the fridges and freezers, just something that will keep me active both physically and mentally. I actually remembered his comments when I came out of the hospital and it was one of those life changing events that happened to me over 40 years ago that suddenly came back to me in my time of crisis.
- Meditation.
If you Google “After heart surgery” as an example, the number of hits is around 8 million. However, very few of the results seem to address the emotional side of recovery, those moments when you wonder if things will ever be the same again. Apparently the number of people who get depressed and continue to do so is apparently around 50%. I can attest to that too as it happened to me on a few occasions. The day after my surgery I just wanted to die. I could see nothing but dark days ahead with constant pain and a restricted lifestyle. No more cheese, no more golf, no more fun. And then I realized something and it was huge. I was alive! I had indeed survived 2 heart attacks (what are those odds) and the open heart surgery but I was still alive. Obviously there were going to be some tough days ahead but as long as I held on to the notion that I was still upright (albeit for small moments the day after the surgery) I figured I had been given a second chance to do something positive with my life. A good friend of mine had introduced me to meditation several years ago and what surprised me was when I mentioned it to my friends, many of them said they had been doing it for years including my 92 year old mother-in-law! There are numerous apps out there that have free downloads etc. but after talking with friends I bought into Headspace. It’s free for the first ten 10 minute sessions and with the free version you can always go back to the previous ones if you wish. However I decided to buy the whole suite which in fact wasn’t that expensive and provides more variety. Besides the founder is a Brit and being from England I liked hearing his British accent! I found the whole Meditation experience useful both pre and post-surgery. Learning to breathe deeply from the stomach and relax the shoulders proved invaluable especially in the hospital when you hear the doorbell going as someone came into the room. By doorbell I mean the mandatory Purell machine that buzzed whenever anyone came in or went out. As soon as I would hear it I would immediately raise my shoulders and then relax them whilst at the same time taking a few deep breaths. By the time the doctor or nurse was with me, I had already relaxed my mind and body albeit a little. Subsequent needles and other probing were a lot easier to take!
- Medication.
Chances are that when you leave the hospital you will be on some kind of medication. It’s an obvious fact that you need to continue to do what you have been told to do so read the labels and follow the instructions. I actually made up a spreadsheet with a list on the left hand side of what I was supposed to take and then had the days of the week across the top. Every time I took a tablet I would cross off what I had taken and the quantity. It made it so much easier to remember and I would highly recommend everyone doing this.
I recently read an article that said that almost 50% of patients after heart surgery did not take their meds and frequently missed several during the day. These would include statins and a daily aspirin. If medications are ignored then the chances of some kind of reoccurrence can happen. Statins and aspirin together are needed to keep lifesaving bypass grafts open, but Jefferson researchers found patients are not taking these medications long-term.
Researchers at Thomas Jefferson University discovered that nearly half of coronary artery bypass patients are not taking statins and aspirin together when they are referred for diagnostic cardiac catheterization at least three years after their initial bypass. Their results are currently in press online in the American Journal of Cardiology.
“It is important for patients to understand that bypass surgery is a second chance, not a cure for their disease,” said Michael P. Savage, MD, the Ralph J. Roberts Professor of Cardiology at the Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University and the Director of the Angioplasty Center and Cardiac Catheterization Lab at Thomas Jefferson University Hospitals.
If untreated, about half of bypass vein grafts become occluded within 10 years of surgery and aspirin and statins have been shown to keep grafts open over the long term. The American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association recommend both medications unless they are unsafe for the individual patient.
“Our study confirms the significant under-utilization of both aspirin and statins in patients during long-term follow up after bypass surgery. This suggests complacency, not only among patients, but also among health care providers regarding the need to continue appropriate prevention measures after successful heart surgery,” Dr. Savage said.
The researchers reviewed the electronic health records of 381 consecutive diagnostic cardiac catheterization patients who had a previous coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) a minimum of three years prior. Their goal was to identify the long-term trends with medication adherence in this high risk population. Only 52 percent of patients were taking both aspirin and a statin medication; 75 percent were taking aspirin and 67 percent were taking a statin. In addition, patients not taking a statin had higher (22 percent) low-density lipid or “bad” cholesterol.
- Motivation.
Motivation goes back in some way to Mornings. You have to want to get better and not go through the ordeal again. I know that a very large percentage of people get depressed and find it difficult to move forward but I believe based on my own experience that getting yourself back in shape is a whole lot better than having to go back to hospital and starting all over again. My wife made the comment to me a couple of months after surgery about all the food label watching I was doing, to the extreme of course! I burst into tears and said I was scared. I never want to have to go through the ordeal of needles and pain and catheters and not being able to do things the way I used to. So if it takes an effort to stay healthy and a big change in lifestyle then so be it. And if you need any motivation at all, remember what it was like the day after surgery or the day when you got the bad news that you needed bypass surgery. That for me was enough motivation right there so motivate yourself to get healthy and be optimistic that it will help you live a better, healthier and happier life.
The good news for people after surgery is that doctors and nurses now recognize the fact that depression can cause a slowdown in the recovery process. Depression is very common among post-heart surgery, affecting up to 40% of all such patients. Depression is associated with:
- loss of motivation
- loss of interest in everyday activities
- lower quality of life
- loss of confidence
- sleep disturbances
- change in appetite with corresponding weight change
Many patients feel sad or overwhelmed after a heart event or surgery, but be aware that many heart disease patients experience clinical depression. Like stress, depression is also a risk factor for depression. Research has shown that depression can increase the likelihood of heart disease, a heart attack, or sudden death from heart problems. If you are concerned that a normal reaction of sadness after coronary bypass surgery is becoming long-term, clinical depression, seek help from a psychologist with experience working with heart patients (if possible). A hospital’s cardiac rehab program is one excellent source for identifying a psychologist who can help you and for me was a great way of getting me going.
- Mobility.
So you are out of hospital and able to get around a little. I had an extra couple of weeks of NOT being able to do that due to my catheter bag being with me at all times but once I was able to, I started walking a little and going to Cardiac Rehab. I have to admit I was a little skeptical about the value of the rehab. People had talked about it in the hospital and the value it would provide but I just couldn’t see myself driving 25 miles a day to the middle of Hartford 3 times a week! Well was I ever glad I did! If you have the opportunity to do it and your insurance covers it, then grab it with both hands. It was an amazing experience and so worthwhile both from a mental and a physical perspective. First of all you have trained nurses and a PT instructor to provide advice and guidance, safety and monitoring of your activities. I was sold after my first meeting there when one of the nurses explained how it all worked. Secondly there are people working out there who are all in different stages of their rehabilitation. Some like myself were new, and others of course had been going there for several weeks or months. Those were the ones who offered encouragement to me as I did to others after I had been there a few weeks too! The first day they do a baseline test so that as the weeks passed you would be able to see the progress. The baseline started with the treadmill. These were mine:
Speed 2.1 miles an hour…Duration 20 minutes. I try to walk that slowly now and realize just how far I have come!
At the end of the 36 sessions, I was up around 3.4 miles an hour 40 minutes plus another 20 minutes plus on other equipment. Since then things have improved yet again but mainly because I was determined to get myself in shape after some of the worst months of my life.
I would also highly recommend investing in a monitoring device such as a Garmin or Fitbit. I bought one with a heart monitor capability that also tracks steps, miles, calories burned, steps climbed and of course has a clock. I don’t go anywhere without it and it has been such a huge motivator and benefit to me as I went through the rehab process. Of course I still use it every day as I like most people who have them have become obsessed with monitoring my progress. Here as an example is the start and end step numbers since I started using it on my first days of rehab on Feb 22nd.
1st Week 30,409
4th Week 48,559
8th Week 55,873
12th Week 67,734
I am now averaging between 60 and 70,000 a week so the exercise has definitely played a significant role in my recovery.
- Meals.
I knew I had to change my diet dramatically and even though I thought I was a healthy eater it was apparent as I looked at the new menus in my life that I had been deluding myself for a long time. I never eat fast food, I rarely if ever ate fried foods so how could my health have been in jeopardy? Well canned soups, cheese and bread all contain large amounts of fats and sodium…duh! So that was the lifestyle change!
A few weeks after my surgery, I went to a local health store, The Sweet Beet here in town and one of the lady’s there who I know quite well suggested I contact a nutritionist friend of hers. She basically said I looked like hell and should get some help from someone who knows what they are talking about as opposed to Googling every heart website known to mankind! I dropped her a note and told her my background and she was kind enough to provide me with the following. Since then I have joined their board and we are working on many new projects to make people more aware of the importance of healthy nutrition. I was also rushed back to the hospital with a kidney stone so my diet was trying to manage both events! You can find what she sent me under the Meals tab.
As I am writing these notes 6 months to the day that I was admitted to the hospital, I am thinking of the food changes I personally have made. Here are a few of them and by the way, I have lost 20 pounds since I went in and my cholesterol has dropped by over 140 points!
NO LONGER EATING:
Cheese
Beer
Bread
Canned soups
Fried foods
Pork ribs
Steaks with any fat in them (Filet Mignons only and even then only once every 2-3 weeks)
Sour cream
Cottage cheese
Chocolate
Croissants
Starbucks coffee with any milk or cream additives
Sugar
Dry rubs on meats (high Sodium)
Soy Sauce (HUGE amount of Sodium)
Deli meats
EATING A LOT MORE OF:
Home-made soups and hummus for snacks
Low fat and sodium crackers
Ezekiel Bread
Only Organic Strawberries
Fruits and nuts
Vegetables and Salads
Olive oil for cooking
Fish twice a week
All fat cut off meats
A lot of liquids
Low sodium meat rubs (yes there are some out there.
I did some research too on beer and wines and also consulted my cardiologist about whether alcohol was allowed into my diet. The suggestion was 1 12 oz. beer a day or 2 5 oz. glasses of wine. I suggest everyone consult with their doctor to confirm these numbers but I have been religious in following their advice.
I also find that I am eating at least 6 times a day but snacks are now healthy ones as opposed to crackers and cheese. It’s really not that hard to do once you put your mind to it.
- Massage.
After surgery, there are so many things that you have to do differently, it’s hard to keep track. However there are certain fundamental things that you can do to help your recovery. As I mentioned earlier, Meditation was, still is and will continue to be part of my ongoing lifestyle as well as Mobility, getting up and doing exercise if you can. But a more obvious one is your posture and which is why I wanted to include Massage into the messaging. When I came home, I was unable to do much of anything for a few days except of course get up and walk around very slowly. The problem is that your chest hurts for a while and my shoulders where I had the IV’s was also very tender. I actually felt as though I had some weights lodged in my chest which meant standing upright and stretching back my shoulders was an unpleasant thing to try to do so of course I didn’t. After a while you get used to that hunched over position and before too long you realize that you not only stand hunched over, you also walk bent over too. So going back to the Meditation piece try and relax your shoulders which in turn will help your posture.
Massage however is another great way to relax not only your body but your mind too. There are numerous therapists out there who do an absolutely great job. My favorite is my Meditation guru here in Windsor CT called MaryAnn Barber. She is so good, knows such a lot of stuff and is a spiritual lady who helps heal minds and muscles! Of course you are somewhat limited in how you can lie on a table….face down is definitely not an option! But sitting up and releasing the tensions in your shoulders, arms, legs and feet is an absolutely stunning feeling and one that I highly recommend!
- Mentality.
I know this is really hard because you have just been through a traumatic event and the drugs are still in your system as well as the ones you are taking. It’s tough as I mentioned before, to have a positive attitude and there were times when you just want to curl up into a corner and be left alone! Sometimes you have those quiet moments and ask yourself how did all this happen and now what am I going to do? My own motivation is 1. I want to grow old with my wife by my side; 2. I want to be around long enough to watch my grandchildren grow up and 3. I am scared! I have included a couple of pictures of me before and after surgery. I do NOT want to go through that again and if that means trying hard mentally every day to exercise and eat and drink the right foods then those are all pretty good reasons to do so!
I have been in sales most of my life so have always tried to have an upbeat and positive attitude, but sometimes you just can’t see the future being anything other than bleak. However in my case, I honestly felt that God had given me a second chance. Two heart attacks, the second been at home so that my wife could assist me…. how lucky was that? I also had a horrible 2 weeks with a catheter to carry around and a kidney stone to top it all off. And yet as I looked around at the other people in rehab or the doctors waiting rooms on my various visits, I felt grateful that it was not worse. I know a lot of people who read this will be in worse shape than I was but you have to have faith that you will get better. There are so many support groups out there including this one that I hope will provide help and insight into improving you mindset.
- Moderation.
When I get my teeth into something I am like an attack dog. I just won’t let go of the leg! It was the same when I came out of hospital. I googled everything from what to do after heart surgery, what to eat, how to exercise, what NOT to eat etc. etc. To say I went over the top would be an understatement. I food label watched everything (and still do). One evening my wife remarked on my OCD and I burst into tears. I said I was scared! I didn’t want to go back to hospital ever again with catheters and IV drips and being woken every 2 hours for blood work and so on. If I had to be diligent on my future lifestyle then so be it. I have backed off a little since coming out of hospital but I decided that it wasn’t the end of the world if my low fat milk had 2% fat in it instead of 0.5%. Some doctors’ advocate allowing for one day every so often to splurge maybe have a pizza or some ribs. While I can see the benefits of that approach I haven’t done it. It seems like cheating to me. Once you do it you enjoy it so much that you do it twice a week and not just once and then before you know it your whole strict regimen has changed. If you check out the Meals section above it really isn’t that hard to do once you get used to it.
As I also mentioned, I bought myself a Fitbit and that has been invaluable for motivating me to exercise. I can’t leave the house without it! However Moderation is key here too. I think most people have it set for 10,000 steps a day and achieving that goal is what we all strive for. That being said if you are able to be active and don’t reach the magic number that’s okay. Tomorrow is another day so remember, moderation in everything.
- Music.
Last but not least is music. Being a closet musician I have always found listening to music to be a great way to not only pass the time but to reflect and enjoy. If I am working on one of my DIY projects or am on the treadmill at the gym, I have my tunes! It can help the time pass by more pleasantly as well as act as an additional way to relax and start the meditation process. I would highly recommend finding some tunes for your exercise and some different tracks for your relaxing. What’s on my Playlist you ask? The following are a few artists:
Eric Clapton
Tower of Power
Average White Band
Pharrell Williams
Adele
Joe Bonamassa
Coldplay
Dave Matthews
I think that’s a pretty eclectic mix but something that will get me going and enjoy the process. So try to get yourself some great music to listen to and I believe your road to recovery will be a lot less anxious!
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Meals and Nutrition
Like many people I did a lot of research on the do's and don'ts after surgery. The 2 main elements of my recovery that I decided to focus on were Mobility (Exercise) and Meals (Nutrition). The first part below is for people who have had open heart surgery and are NOT on blood thinners. The second part is for people who are on Coumadin/Warfarin or other blood thinners. Remember to always consult your doctor before making any major changes in your diet. There is so much information out there it is mind blowing but a friend of mine introduced me to Alicia who not only is a great nutritionist but has become a good friend. Her website is www.nourishmysoul.org. She helped get me on track and below is an e mail she sent me after I asked for her advice.
http://www.choosemyplate.gov/myplate-graphic-resources
“John, water really is the best thing for you to be drinking, and it sounds like you are doing a great job with that! If it gets boring, these are some tips:
- Add fruits and/or veggies to a pitcher of water and keep in fridge. It adds extra flavor without adding sugar/calories. Favorites in our house are frozen berries (they release lots of flavor as they melt), slices of citrus fruit (lemons, limes, oranges, grapefruit), and cucumber slices with cantaloupe or mint
- Herbal tea - if you need a little pick me up, stick with green tea (plain, no milk or sugar added)
- Occasional seltzer. Don't have it too often, especially with the tendency of kidney stones. (The carbonation will pull calcium from your bones if consumed often).
Breakfast suggestions:
I am not a big fan of the cereal breakfasts; they are highly processed with very little nutritional benefits. Oatmeal is a good option if you are making it yourself and not using an instant flavored packet. There are some great recipes for overnight oats that you can put in a jar before going to bed and then they are ready for you in the morning. This is a great site with instructions http://hurrythefoodup.com/how-to-make-overnight-oats-in-a-jar/ Remember that a serving of fruit is 1/2 cup - having 1 cup of blueberries isn't necessarily bad, it is just a lot all at once, which could raise your blood sugar. Combining it with high fiber and protein will help curb that effect. Another great breakfast idea is having egg whites (can include a yolk up to 2x/week as well.) Find a neighbor with chickens that you can purchase the eggs from. Free range chickens (not from a large factory farm) have less cholesterol. (Chickens, just like people, get stressed out when in horrible living conditions and as a result, their eggs are of lesser quality - brittle shells, less nutrients, higher cholesterol.) Bulk up your eggs with vegetables - mix in spinach or kale, onions, garlic, peppers, broccoli, etc... You can never have too many vegetables!
Lunch suggestions:
This is often the area that could use the greatest improvement. Too busy? If you skip meals, it increases the odds that you will make poor choices later on in the day (for most people it happens later in the evening and that is a really bad habit for your heart health.) Personally, I enjoy cooking and will always make a great breakfast and most nights I make a great dinner. But I certainly do not have the time/energy to do that for lunch as well. I recommend that you cook extra at dinner so you have leftovers for a healthy lunch - it is already made, you just need to warm it up (If it even requires that!) You are correct that canned soups are not a good option - they are loaded with sodium and the canning process has taken most of the nutrients. Making soup is actually very simple. Perhaps you can make some in a crockpot and have a few days’ worth of lunches. This is one of my favorite websites to get easy, healthy recipes from http://www.eatingwell.com/search/apachesolr_search/soups. Take a look around the website for things other than soups as well; most of the recipes are delicious and fairly easy to throw together. Meanwhile, if you are sticking with your crackers and hummus, add in some veggies too - they go great with hummus! And that will cut down on the crackers; crackers tend to also have a lot of sodium. If you are looking for a cheese substitute, blend up some (presoaked) raw cashews with nutritional yeast - it has a great cheese flavor & satisfying creaminess. Here is a formal recipe: http://healthyblenderrecipes.com/recipes/raw_vegan_cashew_cheese.
Dinner Suggestions:
Keep in mind the MyPlate. Half your dinner should consist of vegetables (Since you are likely not having fruit with your dinner). Try having at least one vegetarian meal per week.
Other Suggestions:
- CoQ10. If you are on Lipitor, you should also be taking CoQ10. I suggest 200mg/day. As we age, our ability to produce CoQ10 diminishes. Statin drugs also block the production. CoQ10 is essential not only to heart health, but every cell. Its primary function is to supply oxygen to cells to prevent premature cell death.
- Magnesium. It is difficult to recommend a particular brand (typically I leave that up to the individual to decide what is best for them and their wallets). However CALM is the name of the brand. http://www.swansonvitamins.com/natural-vitality-natural-calm-raspberry-lemon-16-oz-pwdr. You can get it at many local health food stores or order it online. I recommend starting with 1/2 tsp once a day and increasing to 1 tsp/day if tolerated well. The fact that you have kidney stones as well as heart disease leads me to believe that there is excess calcium in your system. Most times this is not caused by over consumption of calcium, but rather inadequate balance of minerals in the body. There could be an excess of sodium, or not enough magnesium, or both. Magnesium will help restore that balance (as well as restricting sodium intake), help restore regular bowel movements, relax muscles (including the heart muscle), and provide a better sleep (take at night for best results) Magnesium is also great for headaches - reach for this with a tall glass of water and wait 15 minutes before popping pills for a headache. Keep in mind that when you are determining the right dose for you, it may cause some loose stools. If that happens, decrease the amount next time.
- Make sure your multivitamin is a high quality version that is third party tested for purity. Again ask at your local health food store
_ Omega 3 can be helpful but I really prefer people get it from their foods if possible. Wild caught fish, ground flax seeds, walnuts and chia seeds are great sources. Try to incorporate some of these at least 2x/day.”
So that was her summary and it was a great help keeping me on track. Remember though to make sure you consult with your doctor before you take any Over The Counter drugs in case they have any adverse reaction to your current medications.
Another question that many people have is can I drink alcohol after heart surgery. I was told by my cardiologist that I could but again check with your own doctor. I am allowed 2 5 oz. glasses of wine a day or one 12 oz. beer and I don’t cheat on the quantities. Whenever I think of cheating I remember the day after surgery and how sorry I felt for myself. I do NOT want to go through that again so that is my motivation!!
NO LONGER EATING:
Cheese
Beer
Bread
Canned soups
Fried foods
Pork ribs
Steaks with any fat in them (Filet Mignons only and even then only once every 2-3 weeks)
Sour cream
Cottage cheese
Chocolate
Croissants
Starbucks coffee with any milk or cream additives
Sugar
Dry rubs on meats (high Sodium)
Soy Sauce (HUGE amount of Sodium)
Deli meats
EATING A LOT MORE OF:
Home-made soups and hummus for snacks
Low fat and sodium crackers
Ezekiel Bread
Only Organic Strawberries
Fruits and nuts
Vegetables and Salads
Olive oil for cooking
Fish twice a week
All fat cut off meats
A lot of liquids
Low sodium meat rubs (yes there are some out there).
Thought this would be a good summary of good or bad fats. Hopefully having everything in one place will help!
Patients on blood thinners.
Warfarin is a blood-thinning medication that helps treat and prevent blood clots. There is no specific warfarin diet. However, certain foods and beverages can make warfarin less effective in preventing blood clots. It's important to pay attention to what you eat while taking warfarin.
One nutrient that can lessen warfarin's effectiveness is vitamin K. It's important to be consistent in how much vitamin K you get daily. The adequate intake level of vitamin K for adult men is 120 micrograms (mcg). For adult women, it's 90 mcg. While eating small amounts of foods that are rich in vitamin K shouldn't cause a problem, avoid eating or drinking large amounts of:
- Kale
- Spinach
- Brussels sprouts
- Parsley
- Collard greens
- Mustard greens
- Chard
- Green tea
Certain drinks can increase the effect of warfarin, leading to bleeding problems. Avoid or drink only small amounts of these drinks when taking warfarin:
- Cranberry juice
- Alcohol
- Do NOT drink grapefruit juice.
Talk to your doctor before making any major changes in your diet and before starting any over-the-counter medications, vitamins or herbal supplements. If you are unable to eat for several days or have ongoing stomach upset, diarrhea or fever, consult your doctor.
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Meditation.
Meditation is defined in Wikipedia as a practice where an individual trains the mind or induces a mode of consciousness, either to realize some benefit or for the mind to simply acknowledge its content without becoming identified with that content, or as an end in itself.
So a few years ago I was introduced to a lady who does massage. I had a compressed disc at the time and she helped me get back to normal with her amazing technique. During our conversations and subsequent meetings she recommended I try Meditation as a way of de-stressing. So another “M” in my Ten Heart Commandments is Meditation and MaryAnn Barber was the other “M” who introduced me to it! For me it has always been one of those things that you look at and say ‘Whatever” but after taking her advice and trying it I was sold. Trying to find the time to do it every day can sometimes be a challenge but as the old Buddhist saying goes “If you can’t find 10 minutes to meditate find an hour”. So the best way of starting is to start small and then get better and extend the time as you practice. Don’t expect to be get it right immediately…..practice will get you there!
- Sit quietly for a couple of minutes a day. How hard can this be right to just meditate for two minutes a day? You would be surprised but if you can, find somewhere quiet to close your eyes and relax then you can step it up as you get used to it. Try a couple of minutes a day for a week and then move up to 5. Ten minutes a day is often all you will need but take it little by little.
- Do it at the same time every day. It’s easy to say, “I’ll meditate every day,” but then you get wrapped into doing other things and you forget. So set a time each day that is YOUR time and do it.
- Don’t worry about how you do it just do it. Many of the Meditation courses out there want you to sit upright or lie on the floor with your legs crossed. Personally I just want to find somewhere quiet and comfortable so if that means sitting on my patio furniture so be it. It works for me so whatever and wherever you are comfortable should work.
- Every so often check in with yourself. As you first settle into your meditation session, simply check to see how you’re feeling. As you start to relax try to feel how your body feels. Is there an itch on your elbow? Does a part of your body feel sore or stiff? What are you thinking? Is your mind calm or are you thinking about a dozen things all at the same time? This is perfectly normal. Just try to move your mind back to the breathing and feel your shoulders relax as you do so.
- Count your breaths. Now that you’re settled in, turn your attention to your breath. Just place the attention on your breath as it comes in, and follow it through your nose all the way down to your lungs. Try counting “one” as you take in the first breath, then “two” as you breathe out. Repeat this to the count of 10 then start again at one. And remember you are breathing from your stomach not your chest so sometimes putting a hand on your stomach as you breathe can help! Also when you first start try breathing in through the nose and out through the mouth. You will start with bigger breaths that way which will help the relaxation process.
- Come back when you wander. Your mind will wander. This is an almost absolute certainty. There’s no problem with that. When you notice your mind wandering, think about it and then simply gently return to your breath. Count “one” again, and start over. You might feel a little frustration, but it’s perfectly OK to not stay focused, we all do it. This is the practice, and you won’t be good at it for a little while.
- Develop a positive attitude. When you notice thoughts and feelings arising during meditation, as they will, look at them with a positive frame of mind. See them as part of your life and accept them for what they are. No need to start arguing with yourself and others when you are trying to relax.
- Don’t worry too much if nothing seems to be happening. This is your time so you are still learning the process. You might feel as though you are doing it wrong and maybe in the beginning you are but there is no perfect way to do it. It’s what works for you that matters.
- Don’t worry about clearing the mind. Lots of people think meditation is about clearing your mind, or stopping all thoughts. It’s not. This can sometimes happen, but it’s not the “goal” of meditation. If you have thoughts, that’s normal. We all do. Our brains are thought factories, and we can’t just shut them down. Instead, just try to practice focusing your attention, and practice some more when your mind wanders.
- Stay with whatever arises. When thoughts or feelings arise, and they will, you might try staying with them awhile. Yes, I know I said to return to the breath, but after you practice that for a week, you might also try staying with a thought or feeling that arises….relax into it. We tend to want to avoid feelings like frustration, anger, anxiety, but an amazingly useful meditation practice is to stay with the feeling for a while. Just stay, and be curious.
- Get to know yourself. This practice isn’t just about focusing your attention it’s about learning how your mind works. What’s going on inside there? It’s murky, but by watching your mind wander you can start to understand yourself.
- Become friends with yourself. As you get to know yourself, do it with a friendly attitude instead of one of criticism. You’re getting to know a friend a little better than before. Smile and give yourself love.
- Do a body scan. Another thing you can do, once you become a little better at following your breath, is focus your attention on one body part at a time. Start at the top of your head and notice how it is feeling. Are your shoulders hunched up (I bet they are!) Slowly move down to the soles of your feet — how do those feel? Wiggle your toes a little and then relax them. Then move back up to the top again always continuing to feel your breathing.
- Notice the light, sounds, energy. Another place to put your attention, again, after you’ve practiced with your breath for at least a week, is what is going on around you. Sometimes you can just focus on noticing sounds. Another day, try to notice the energy in the room all around you (including light and sounds).
- Really commit yourself. Don’t just say, “Sure, I’ll try this for a couple days.” Really commit yourself to this. In your mind, be locked in, for at least a month.
- You can do it anywhere. If you’re traveling or something comes up in the morning, you can do meditation in your office. In the park. During your commute. As you walk somewhere. Sitting meditation is the best place to start, but in truth, you’re practicing for this kind of mindfulness in your entire life.
- Follow guided meditation. If it helps, you can try following guided meditations to start with. I use Headspace which really makes me focus on doing all the steps correctly but there are many others out there.
- Find a community. Sometimes you can find a community of people who are meditating and join them. This might be a Zen or Tibetan community near you (for example), where you go and meditate with them. Or find an online group and check in with them and ask questions, get support, encourage others.
- Smile when you’re done. When you’re finished with your two minutes, smile. Be grateful that you had this time to yourself and that you stuck with your commitment. That’s a great way to spend two minutes of your day.
- Meditation isn’t always easy. At the beginning you will have some good days and some not so good days (I hesitate to say “bad days”.) Meditation has really amazing benefits, and you can start today, and continue for the rest of your life.
Thank you to Leo Babauta for providing the template for these 20 steps.
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When I meet people these days and they find out about my surgery, pretty much everyone says the same thing….’Wow, what a lousy way to start the year!” My response is exactly the opposite…”What a great way to start the year…. I’m alive!”
Well here we are months after the operation as I start to put my thoughts together for my story. It’s meant to be something that I can look back on and go “Wow!” but also I believe if I can talk about it this way it might help or inspire or bring a smile to someone’s face or hope and optimism when they are going through similar pain and emotional stress.
So the 3 elements of the story are:
- I survived one heart attack, then another before the subsequent hospital emergency visit and operation and feel obliged to tell the story because God gave me a second chance at life. I am grateful for that gift and feel I might be able to make some small contribution to help people in similar situations through their pain and recovery.
- I want to tell my experience, funny and not, about being in Hartford Hospital for 8 days. There were funny days believe it or not when humor won out over pain. There were awful days when you just wished someone would end it right there, but once you get past that (and you do), you learn a lot about yourself and why it’s so important to fight through it.
- Last but not least this is a testament to the staff of Hartford Hospital. The care, compassion and consideration of everyone, from the people checking you in to the ER to the valet parking guy and every nurse, doctor and everyone I came into contact with over the 8 day visit. The follow up was exemplary including the cardiac rehab nurses who prodded you along safely to getting back in shape. To say they were exceptional people would be a gross understatement. Thank you all for saving my life! I would also like to thank all my friends and family for all of their support too especially Beth, my wife who was so helpful and supportive, caring and loving as I went through this awful journey. I love her more than she will ever know...thanks bugs!
I am writing this ready for the website to be published on a warm August morning. The last visit to my cardiologist was exemplary. I am down 20 pounds,working out every day and my cholesterol is down over 100 points. If you review the Mobility and Meals tabs you will get an idea of why and why it's so important to keep up the effort to stay healthy. I do not want to go through the whole process again so would encourage everyone to follow my course of rehabilitation....I feel great.
So thank you for taking the time to visit my website. As we move forward with the blogs & we will be updating progress as we go along. I hope you find encouragement and help from my endeavors and please feel free to reach out if you have any questions.
Much love.
John
Subcategories
Blogs
Please use this Blog Page to share your experiences as well as any advice that you might want to pass on to other people who have been through similar experiences. I have broken it down into the Ten Heart Commandments so that if you have some exercise advice as an example, you can post something under Mobility.”